BG4.1/AS4.7

Fire in the Earth System (co-organized)
Convener: Allan Spessa  | Co-Convener: Oliver Wild 
Oral Programme
 / Wed, 22 Apr, 13:30–17:00  / Room 21
Poster Programme
 / Attendance Wed, 22 Apr, 10:30–12:00  / Poster Area BG

Fire is an important cross-cutting process in the Earth System. It is a significant determinant of vegetation dynamics, biogeochemical cycling, and atmospheric chemistry at global, regional and landscape scales. It also impacts on nutrient fluxes, surface albedo and cloud development. Earth observation and paleoclimate data plus direct observations have shown that fire regimes (burnt area, fire intensity etc) have dramatically changed in many parts of the world (especially the boreal, humid tropical and mediterranean biomes), with often negative impacts on vegetation cover, soils, hydrology, carbon sinks and emissions to the atmosphere and so on. In many regions, fire is an important and highly variable source of air pollutant emissions, and it thus constitutes a significant, if not the dominant factor, controlling inter-annual variability of the atmospheric composition. Given the multitude of potentially important interactions and feedbacks, it is vital that fire should feature as an integral part of Earth System Models. Work in this area is progressing but is still relatively nascent.

This session invites scientists working on any aspect of fires to submit an abstract. A special issue on the topic of 'Fire in the Earth System- state-of-the-art and future prospects' is currently being negotiated with a leading journal.