SC4.5 | Geology 101: An introduction for non-geologists
Geology 101: An introduction for non-geologists
Convener: Rosa de BoerECSECS | Co-conveners: Alessandro PetrocciaECSECS, Silvia Crosetto, Eshbal GeifmanECSECS

This short course introduces non-geologists to the fundamental principles of plate tectonics, structural geology, petrology, and geomorphology, showing how geologists study Earth’s materials and processes. A one-day pre-conference field excursion will give the participants hands-on experience to link observations in nature with geological theory.

The data available to geologists are inherently incomplete, reflecting the complexity of natural systems and providing only a partial record of the geological history of our planet. To make sense of such limited information, geologists need to develop strong observational skills, master field techniques, and apply analytical methods to interpret the data accurately. By doing so, they gain an understanding of how the Earth has evolved through space and time, from its origins to the present day.

We cover the following topics:
0) Pre-conference field excursion – Linking observation and theory
1) The principles of geology – From mantle to surface
2) Mantle – Understanding the interior of the Earth
3) Crust – What rocks reveal about Earth’s processes
4) Surface – How landscapes form and evolve on Earth
5) Q&A

Pre-conference field excursion:
Following a successful trip last year, we host a half-day geological excursion that combines field observations with the theory behind Earth’s materials, and processes, while also providing an opportunity to connect with fellow participants. The excursion takes place on the Sunday before the General Assembly, within 60 minutes by public transport from central Vienna. Participants should bring their own lunch; no additional costs are involved. Guided by the course experts, participants will explore rocks, structures, and landscapes in the field, discuss their formation and evolution, and finish with a social get together in a Heuriger. The excursion is designed at an entry level, giving participants a sense of how geologists study rocks in the field. Closer to the GA27, this section will be updated with logistical details.

60-minute short course:
Our aim is not to turn you into a geology specialist, but to give you an idea of the data we use to study the Earth. We will introduce some of the methods currently used to collect geological data and we will show the challenges geologists face in the field. The course is designed to give you a feel for the capabilities of geological research and to foster interdisciplinary thinking and curiosity.