Storing the radioactive waste in a deep geological repository (DGR) is considered a robust solution to minimize the risks to human health and the environment, even in the far future. However, how do we know it is truly safe? How can we manage uncertainties in an analysis extending up to 1 million years into the future? This session will focus on the methods used to assess post-closure safety of a DGR. We invite contributions related to all aspects of post-closure safety, from evaluating how the technical barriers contribute to the long-term safety of a DGR to calculating radiation doses to humans as well as non-human biota. Suggested topics may include (but are not limited to):
• Quantifying uncertainties related to long-term evolution of a DGR and its environment
• Defining scenarios for post-closure safety analyses, including different climate evolutions
• Evaluating how natural and technical barriers contribute to post-closure safety
• Determining representative persons and life habits over long timescales
• Evaluating radionuclide transport and dose to humans and non-human biota
• Assessing landscape development and identifying potential release areas
• Strategies for using generic versus site-specific data in post-closure safety analyses
• Methods for choosing and evaluating Features, Events and Processes (FEPs) of importance for post-closure safety
• Engineering and modelling perspectives on post closure safety
• Are there alternative waste-management solutions to DGRs?
safeND2025
Safety across time – methods for evaluating the post-closure safety of a deep geological repository