EGU2020-11653
https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-egu2020-11653
EGU General Assembly 2020
© Author(s) 2020. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.

Observations of migrating tides in the mid-latitude MLT using an array of SuperDARN HF-radars

Willem E. van Caspel1,2, Patrick J. Espy1,2, Robert E. Hibbins1,2, and John P. McCormack3
Willem E. van Caspel et al.
  • 1Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU), Faculty of Natural Sciences, Department of Physics, Trondheim, Norway (willem.e.v.caspel@ntnu.no)
  • 2Birkeland Centre for Space Science, Bergen, Norway
  • 3Space Science Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC. USA

Solar thermal (migrating) atmospheric tides play an important role in shaping the day-to-day and seasonal variability of the Mesosphere-Lower-Thermosphere (MLT) region. Due the planetary scale of the migrating tides, observations have, however, remained sparse. This study uses meteor-echo wind measurements from a longitudinal array of SuperDARN HF-radars to isolate the amplitude and phase of the migrating diurnal, semidiurnal, and terdiurnal tide. The array of SuperDARN radars, covering nearly 180 degrees longitude at 60±5 degrees North, provide hourly horizontal wind measurements at approximately 95km altitude. The migrating components of the tides are isolated by fitting wave surfaces in space and time. The results are compared with global synoptic wind analyses from the high-altitude version of the Navy Global Environmental Model (NAVGEM-HA) to validate the method. The tides are also compared against those measured at a single station by the Trondheim (66N, 10E) meteor radar. We will present the method, a comparison between (migrating) tidal components in SuperDARN, NAVGEM-HA and the Trondheim meteor radar between 2014 and 2015, and migrating tide climatologies based on 21 years of SuperDARN data.

How to cite: van Caspel, W. E., Espy, P. J., Hibbins, R. E., and McCormack, J. P.: Observations of migrating tides in the mid-latitude MLT using an array of SuperDARN HF-radars, EGU General Assembly 2020, Online, 4–8 May 2020, EGU2020-11653, https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-egu2020-11653, 2020

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