A review of selected parameterization schemes of WRF model over Poland area in short-term weather forecast

The aim of the work is to present simulation results of Weather Research and Forecasting (WRF) Model for high-resolution dynamical downscaling done over selected part of Poland. The research carried out a few unique simulations for selected days of the year 2019. For each model run different configuration of physical parameters (parametrization of boundary layer) were used. Additionally, two model runs were tested using the same configuration for physical parameterizations, but with two different spatial resolution. Additionally the sensitivity of the model in terms of spatial resolution was analyzed. Model was configured using two nested domains with 9 km and 3 km grid cell resolutions. All WRF simulations was simulated using GFS gribs with its initial time of 00 UTC. The results were compared with meteorological observations from meteorological stations. Results show high sensitivity of the obtained dynamical downscaling geophysical fields to the selected model configuration. High verifiability of air temperature forecasts was obtained using YSU and MYNN3 BL schemes. Mean Absolute Error (MAE) for temperature prediction has lower values in the summer season. Studies show the most optimal model configuration for BL for Poland area.