EGU21-3717
https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-egu21-3717
EGU General Assembly 2021
© Author(s) 2021. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.

An Assessment of CYGNSS Ocean Wind Speed Products

Matthew Hammond1, Giuseppe Foti1, Christine Gommenginger1, Meric Srokosz1, and Nicolas Floury2
Matthew Hammond et al.
  • 1National Oceanography Centre, Marine Physics and Ocean Circulation, United Kingdom
  • 2European Space Agency, European Space Research and Technology Centre, Noordwijk, Netherlands

Global Navigation Satellite System-Reflectometry (GNSS-R) is an innovative and rapidly developing approach to Earth Observation that makes use of signals of opportunity from Global Navigation Satellite Systems, which have been reflected off the Earth’s surface. CYGNSS is a constellation of 8 satellites launched in 2016 which use GNSS-R technology for the remote sensing of ocean wind speed. The ESA ECOLOGY project aims to evaluate CYGNSS data which has recently undergone a series of improvements in the calibration approach. Using CYGNSS collections above the ocean surface, an assessment of Level-1 calibration is presented, alongside a performance evaluation of Level-2 wind speed products. L1 data collected by the individual satellites are shown to be generally well inter-calibrated and remarkably stable over time, a significant improvement over previous versions. However, some geographical biases are found, which appear to be linked to a number of factors including the transmitter-receiver pair considered, viewing geometry, and surface elevation. These findings provide a basis for further improvement of CYGNSS products and have wider applicability to improving calibration of GNSS-R sensors for remote sensing of the Earth.

How to cite: Hammond, M., Foti, G., Gommenginger, C., Srokosz, M., and Floury, N.: An Assessment of CYGNSS Ocean Wind Speed Products, EGU General Assembly 2021, online, 19–30 Apr 2021, EGU21-3717, https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-egu21-3717, 2021.

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