EGU23-1264, updated on 02 May 2024
https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-egu23-1264
EGU General Assembly 2023
© Author(s) 2024. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.

Identification of a hidden fault associated with the Mw 5.6 (November 21, 2022) Cianjur Earthquake, West Java, Indonesia

Pepen Supendi1,2, Tom Winder1, Nicholas Rawlinson1, Conor Bacon3, Daryono Daryono2, Andrean Simanjuntak2, Kadek Hendrawan Palgunadi4, Hasbi Ash Shiddiqi5, Andri Kurniawan6, Priyobudi Priyobudi2, Sri Widiyantoro7,8, Andri Dian Nugraha8, Suko Prayitno Adi2, and Dwikorita Karnawati2
Pepen Supendi et al.
  • 1Department of Earth Sciences – Bullard Labs, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB30EZ, United Kingdom (ps900@cam.ac.uk)
  • 2Agency for Meteorology, Climatology, and Geophysics, Jakarta 10720, Indonesia
  • 3Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory (LDEO), Columbia Climate School, New York 10923, USA
  • 4Physical Science and Engineering, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology, Thuwal, Saudi Arabia
  • 5University of Bergen, Allègaten 41, 5007 Bergen, Norway
  • 6Geophysical Engineering Study Program, Faculty of Mining and Petroleum Engineering, Institut Teknologi Bandung, Bandung, 40132, Indonesia
  • 7Faculty of Engineering, Maranatha Christian University, Bandung 40164, Indonesia Department of Earth Science
  • 8Global Geophysics Research Group, Faculty of Mining and Petroleum Engineering, Institut Teknologi Bandung, Bandung 40132, Indonesia

A destructive earthquake (Mw 5.6) struck Cianjur, West Java, Indonesia, on 21 November 2022, resulting in at least 321 deaths, damage to 47,000 buildings, and economic losses of up to 7.7 trillion Indonesian Rupiahs (∼US $546 million). The causative fault that generated this earthquake was not previously recognised, therefore making further analysis crucial for assessing future seismic hazard in the region. In this study, we undertake automated event detection and location using QuakeMigrate from 10 days before to 23 days after the mainshock, prior to relocation using a double-difference method. We also determine the source mechanism for selected aftershocks from waveform inversion. Our result show that the mainshock was preceded by three clear foreshocks, and intriguingly the aftershocks appear to reveal the presence of a conjugate fault pair trending northwest-southeast with a length of ~8 km and southwest-northeast with a length of ~5 km.

How to cite: Supendi, P., Winder, T., Rawlinson, N., Bacon, C., Daryono, D., Simanjuntak, A., Palgunadi, K. H., Shiddiqi, H. A., Kurniawan, A., Priyobudi, P., Widiyantoro, S., Nugraha, A. D., Adi, S. P., and Karnawati, D.: Identification of a hidden fault associated with the Mw 5.6 (November 21, 2022) Cianjur Earthquake, West Java, Indonesia, EGU General Assembly 2023, Vienna, Austria, 23–28 Apr 2023, EGU23-1264, https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-egu23-1264, 2023.