Intermittent magnetic reconnection in the magnetotail
- 1University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway (cecilia.norgren@uib.no)
- 2NASA Ames Research Center, US
- 3Space Sciences Laboratory, University of California at Berkeley, US
- 4Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Sweden
We report an event of intermittent reconnection from the terrestrial magnetotail observed by the Magnetospheric MultiScale mission. First, magnetic reconnection is active, inferred from a field-aligned off-equatorial plasma jet. Over 40 seconds, this jet is replaced by a quiet time interval with dusk-ward diamagnetic ion flow carried by a hot population that persists for about two minutes. During this interval, we observe signs of current sheet thickening followed by thinning. The change in the dawn-dusk current associated with the inferred thickening is provided by changes in the electron flux, and we argue this is a result of momentum conservation. Thereafter, we observe an equatorial jet of hot plasma that gradually builds up before the spacecraft encounter a dipolarization front about 20 seconds later. This first dipolarization front is associated with a transition from a hot pre-existing plasma sheet, to colder plasma of lobe origin. This event showcases behavior during intermittent magnetic reconnection and may help us understand the spatiotemporal evolution of reconnecting regions.
How to cite: Norgren, C., Kwagala, N., Hesse, M., Phan, T., and Khotyaintsev, Y.: Intermittent magnetic reconnection in the magnetotail, EGU General Assembly 2023, Vienna, Austria, 24–28 Apr 2023, EGU23-16951, https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-egu23-16951, 2023.