Space Weather Roadmap update for iSWAT Clusters H1+H2
- 1University of Graz, Institute of Physics, Astrophysics, Graz, Austria (manuela.temmer@uni-graz.at)
- 2Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, USA
- 3CPAESS, University Corporation for Atmospheric Research, Boulder, CO 80307, USA
- 4Heliophysics Science Division, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, MD 20771, USA
- 5Department of Astronomy, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA
- 6Max-Planck-Institut für Sonnensystemforschung, 37077 Göttingen, Germany
- 7Department of Physics, University of Helsinki, FI-00014 Helsinki, Finland
- 8George Mason University, Fairfax, VA 22030, USA
- 9Johns Hopkins University Applied Physics Laboratory, Laurel, MD 20723, USA
- 10RAL Space, United Kingdom Research and Innovation - Science \& Technology Facilities Council - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Harwell Campus, Oxfordshire, OX11 0QX, UK
- *A full list of authors appears at the end of the abstract
The COSPAR iSWAT (international Space Weather Action Teams) initiative is a global hub for collaborations addressing challenges across the field of space weather. We present the COSPAR Space Weather Roadmap update for the iSWAT clusters H1+H2 covering interplanetary space and its characteristics, with focus on large-scale corotating and transient structures impacting Earth. We review the physical background of different solar wind streams together with coronal mass ejections and the considerable efforts that have been made to model these phenomena. We outline the limitations coming from observations with rather large uncertainties, making reliable predictions of the structures impacting Earth difficult. Moreover, in the wake of the upcoming solar cycle 25, the increased complexity of interplanetary space with enhanced solar activity poses a challenge to models. The current paper presents the efforts and progress achieved in recent years, identifies open questions, and gives an outlook for the next 5-10 years.
N. Al-Haddad, T. Amerstorfer, L. Barnard, D. Buresova, S. J. Hofmeister, K. Iwai, B. V. Jackson, R. Jarolim, L. K. Jian, J. A. Linker, N. Lugaz, P. K. Manoharan, M. L. Mays, W. Mishra, M. J. Owens, E. Palmerio, B. Perri, J. Pomoell, R. F. Pinto, E. Samara, T. Singh, D. Sur, C. Verbeke, A. M. Veronig, B. Zhuang
How to cite: Temmer, M., Scolini, C., Richardson, I. G., Heinemann, S. G., Paouris, E., Vourlidas, A., and Bisi, M. M. and the iSWAT Cluster H1+H2 Writing teams: Space Weather Roadmap update for iSWAT Clusters H1+H2, EGU General Assembly 2023, Vienna, Austria, 24–28 Apr 2023, EGU23-5512, https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-egu23-5512, 2023.