Determination of pitch-angle diffusion coefficient from bi-Maxwellian velocity distribution functions
- 1University of Heslinki, Department of Physics, Helsinki, Finland (maxime.dubart@helsinki.fi)
- 2Center for Astronomy, Institute for Theoretical Astrophysics, Heidelberg University, Heidelberg, Germany
- 3Space and Earth Observation Centre, Finnish Meteorological Institute, Helsinki, Finland
Pitch-angle diffusion is one of the main processes of isotropisation of ions in the Earth's magnetosheath. It results from the proton cyclotron and mirror instabilities, arising from temperature anisotropy in the magnetosheath, and is governed by the pitch-angle diffusion coefficient Dμμ. We have previously developed a sub-grid model to describe pitch-angle diffusion in global-hybrid Vlasov simulations when coarse spatial grid resolution leads to a lack of diffusion. In this study, we present an analytical solution for a pitch-angle diffusion coefficient derived from bi-Maxwellian velocity distribution functions in order to apply this solution to the sub-grid model. This will allow us to model accurately the isotropisation of the distribution functions and to reduce the temperature anisotropy of the plasma while saving computational resources.
How to cite: Dubart, M., Battarbee, M., Ganse, U., Osmane, A., Spanier, F., Alho, M., Cozzani, G., Bussov, M., Horaites, K., Pfau-Kempf, Y., Suni, J., Tarvus, V., Turc, L., Zaitsev, I., Zhou, H., and Palmroth, M.: Determination of pitch-angle diffusion coefficient from bi-Maxwellian velocity distribution functions, EGU General Assembly 2023, Vienna, Austria, 24–28 Apr 2023, EGU23-6680, https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-egu23-6680, 2023.