EGU24-14559, updated on 09 Mar 2024
https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-egu24-14559
EGU General Assembly 2024
© Author(s) 2024. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.

The GTM global probabilistic tsunami hazard model

Stefano Lorito1, Fabrizio Romano1, Manuela Volpe1, Roberto Tonini1, Valeria Cascone1, Finn Løvholt2, Steven Gibbons2, Sylfest Glimsdal2, Carl Harbitz2, Micheal Bader3, Alice Agnes Gabriel4,5, Gareth Davies6, Jorge Macias7, Andrey Babeyko8, Jörn Behrens9, Kendra Johnson10, Helen Crowley10, Marco Pagani10, and Piero Lanucara11
Stefano Lorito et al.
  • 1INGV - Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia, CAT ONT - Centro Allerta Tsunami, Osservatorio Nazionale Terremoti, Rome, Italy (stefano.lorito@ingv.it)
  • 2NGI - Norwegian Geotechnical Institute (NGI), Oslo, Norway
  • 3TUM - Technical University of Munich, Germany
  • 4LMU - Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität, Munich, Germany
  • 5UCSD - University of California San Diego, USA
  • 6UMA - University of Malaga, Spain
  • 7GA - Geoscience Australia, Canberra, Australia
  • 8GFZ - GFZ German Research Centre for Geosciences, Potsdam, Germany
  • 9UHAM - University of Hamburg, Germany
  • 10GEM - Global Earthquake Model Foundation, Pavia, Italy
  • 11CINECA - Consorzio Interuniversitario, Rome, Italy

The EU ChEESE-2P project (Centre of Excellence for Exascale in Solid Earth, second Phase, https://cheese2.eu/) aims to developing Pilot Demonstrators (PD) in different areas of Solid Earth (SE) addressing 12 SE Exascale Computational Challenges. 

One of these is a new Probabilistic Tsunami Hazard Assessment (PTHA) for earthquake-generated tsunamis at the global scale, in the framework of the GTM (Global Tsunami Model) initiative. The GTM PTHA model is meant to be an update of the previous one of its kind (Davies et al., 2018, Geological Society of London). The new model will present enhanced source variability (e.g. stochastic slip) and spatially higher resolution of the calculation points. 

“Capacity” simulations will involve on the order of several 100k unit sources, using grids with a 30 arc-sec resolution. The offshore simulations will require on the order of a few million GPU hrs. Inundation simulations for some pilot localities may need up to 5-10 million GPU hrs. They encompass tens of millions of global tsunami scenarios and create high-resolution inundation maps for 10-20 hotspot locations. The global and local models will be distributed through EPOS-TCS Tsunami, showcasing EuroHPC resource utilization for local hazard and risk analysis.

Further than representing a new global reference hazard model, some tools will be provided to allow to:

  • Take the global model as an input to perform local PTHA anywhere globally;
  • Recalculate the hazard using a custom source treatment, including probability, rates, fault data, and earthquake source models with dynamic and heterogeneous slip, using pre-calculated or on-the-fly HPC-based tsunami modelling with the Tsunami-HySEA GPU code;
  • Publish results via the EPOS-TCS Tsunami service delivery framework.

The GTM PTHA model and tools will be interoperable with the other seismic source models and risk calculation tools (e.g. OpenQuake), thus establishing a connection between the Global Tsunami Model (GTM) and Global Earthquake Model (GEM).

We will also seek to establish compatibility and potential coupling with the Digital Twins from different EU projects (DT-GEO, DT-Ocean) towards DestinE.

How to cite: Lorito, S., Romano, F., Volpe, M., Tonini, R., Cascone, V., Løvholt, F., Gibbons, S., Glimsdal, S., Harbitz, C., Bader, M., Gabriel, A. A., Davies, G., Macias, J., Babeyko, A., Behrens, J., Johnson, K., Crowley, H., Pagani, M., and Lanucara, P.: The GTM global probabilistic tsunami hazard model, EGU General Assembly 2024, Vienna, Austria, 14–19 Apr 2024, EGU24-14559, https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-egu24-14559, 2024.