- 1University of Birmingham, School of Engineering, Space Environment and Radio Engineering, Birmingham, United Kingdom
- 2Northumbria University, School of Engineering, Physics and Mathematics, Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom
- 3Department of Physics, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland
- 4French Alternative Energies and Atomic Energy Commission, Paris, France
- 5Department of Physics & Astronomy, University of Iowa, Iowa City, USA
- 6Czech Academy of Sciences, Czech Republic
- 7Department of Earth, Planetary, and Space Sciences, University of California, Los Angeles, United States
- 8Department of Physics & Astronomy, University of Warwick, Coventry, UK
- 9Mullard Space Science Laboratory, University College London, UK
- 10Environmental Maths, University of Exeter, Penryn, UK
- 11British Antarctic Survey, Cambridge, United Kingdom
- 12University of Texas, Dallas, United States
- 13Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada
- *A full list of authors appears at the end of the abstract
Wave-particle interactions are a fundamental mechanism to control irreversible plasma energization and energy transport throughout the Heliosphere, and universally throughout astrophysical plasma domains. The most tractable paradigm to model the plasma response to perturbations by plasma waves is the 60 year old quasilinear diffusion theory. This paradigm predominates in our understanding, but within the last two decades there has been a sustained resurgence and emergence of fundamental new questions motivated by the discovery of highly variable, intense/energetic and structured electromagnetic plasma waves and wave-particle interaction plasma physics processes by single and multi-point missions. These interactions act and control plasma energization and energy transport from microscale (gyroradius/kinetic) through to the macroscale (system scale), and in addition crucially link these scales via complex coupled fluid/mesoscale plasma physics processes. We discuss recent advances, and highlight some open, fundamental questions for wave-particle interactions that the Plasma Observatory Mission can solve via multiscale observations.
Additionally including Jay Albert, Xin An, Yikai Hsieh, Li Li, Rino Takahara, and Emily Grant.
How to cite: Allanson, O., Watt, C., Rae, J., Osmane, A., Ripoll, J.-F., Hartley, D., Hanzelka, M., Artemyev, A., Stawarz, J., Ratliff, D., Desai, R., Bentley, S., Forsyth, C., Chakraborty, S., Black, R., Hunter, S., Meredith, N., Zhang, X., and Olifer, L. and the ISSI team 25-640: Beyond Diffusion - Advancing Earth’s Radiation Belt Models with Nonlinear Dynamics: Multiscale Wave-Particle Interactions for Plasma Energization and Energy Transport: Open, Fundamental Questions that Plasma Observatory Can Solve, EGU General Assembly 2026, Vienna, Austria, 3–8 May 2026, EGU26-19090, https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-egu26-19090, 2026.