Planet Formation in Transition Discs
- Imperial College London, Astrophysics Group, Department of Physics, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland (daniel.cummins17@imperial.ac.uk)
High-resolution imaging of protoplanetary discs has revealed their wealth of substructure. Perhaps the most striking observation has been the presence of large-scale crescent-shaped features, which have been interpreted as large quantities of dust trapped in anticyclonic vortices. Such regions of high dust-to-gas ratios are expected to promote planet formation processes, so understanding their formation and evolution is of primary interest.
Gas-only hydrodynamics simulations have demonstrated that the thermal feedback from a planetary embryo undergoing rapid formation by pebble accretion can trigger the generation a large-scale vortex. However, the ability for such a vortex to trap dust and the impact this has on the forming planet are yet to be investigated. I will present results from hydrodynamics simulations of a disc containing both gas and dust, showing the efficiency with which dust grains accumulate in a vortex, and discuss the consequences this has for the growth of the planetary embryo.
How to cite: Cummins, D. and Owen, J.: Planet Formation in Transition Discs, Europlanet Science Congress 2020, online, 21 Sep–9 Oct 2020, EPSC2020-765, https://doi.org/10.5194/epsc2020-765, 2020.