- 1Institute of Industrial Science, The University of Tokyo, Chiba, Japan
- 2Institute of Civil Engineering, University of the Philippines Diliman, Quezon, Philippines
- 3Research Institute of Sustainable Future Society, Waseda University, Tokyo, Japan
- 4Faculty of Civil Engineering, Ho Chi Minh City University of Technology, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam
- 5Urban and Regional Planning, Diponegoro University, Semarang, Indonesia
- 6School of Environment and Society, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Tokyo, Japan
- 7Graduate Program in Sustainability Science - Global Leadership Initiative, The University of Tokyo, Chiba, Japan
Coastal deltaic cities are facing increasing flood risks due to sea level rise, climate change, and socio-economic development, particularly those in Southeast Asia. In such context, public support for adaptation policies is crucial to ensure timely adaptation and to enhance societal capacity, contributing to climate resilience. However, various adaptation policies being implemented have encountered a lack of public support, leading to inefficient adaptation processes (ex., the Garuda project in Jakarta, a relocation project in the Philippines, the raising of roads in Ho Chi Minh City, or the super levee project in Tokyo). There is a lack of understanding of what leads to public support for adaptation strategies and the relationships between these factors. Cao et al. (2024) set the foundation to examine how to analyze public support for adaptation policies, proposing the Foundation of Adaptation Policy Support (FAPS) model, and using Tokyo as a case study.
The present study applies the FAPS model (Cao et al., 2024) to a number of Southeast Asian cities, including Manila, Ho Chi Minh City and Jakarta, gauging the three categories, including risk perception (perceived severity and vulnerability, climate change belief, knowledge about floods, flood experience, and issue importance), policy perception (policy awareness, perceived effectiveness, additional benefits, policy support, and preparedness and response), and psychological factors (negative feelings, social norms, trust, environmental attitudes, and place attachment). In the presentation, the authors will discuss the preliminary results of the latest fieldwork in the case study cities, discuss regional similarities and differences between countries, and highlight the key factors that determine policy support for flood adaptation strategies in Southeast Asia cities.
Reference:
Cao, A., Esteban, M., & Onuki, M. (2024). Public support for flood adaptation policy in Tokyo lowland areas. Climate Policy, 1–18. https://doi.org/10.1080/14693062.2024.2371405
How to cite: Cao, A., Valdez, J., Esteban, M., Nguyen, D. T., Setiadi, R., Takagi, H., Huynh, L., and Yoshimura, K.: Public support for flood adaptation strategies: Key findings from the Southeast Asia region, EGU General Assembly 2025, Vienna, Austria, 27 Apr–2 May 2025, EGU25-8400, https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-egu25-8400, 2025.