ESK.1 | Keynote Presentation Engagement with Society
Keynote Presentation Engagement with Society
Co-organized by PSE.keynote
Conveners: Tanja Cegnar, Gerald Fleming
Orals K-Tue
| Tue, 09 Sep, 17:30–18:00 (CEST)
 
Kosovel Hall
Tue, 17:30
TITLE: Weather services in society: an evolution of usage and engagement over the past 50 years

ABSTRACT: Over the past two decades, interaction between society and meteorological services has
undergone a profound transformation, driven by digitalization, evolving user expectations, and broader
societal challenges. We will examine this evolution through four different aspects: Growth in use,
Commercial evolution, People engaged in meteorology and Societal expectations.

Dr Karl Gutbrod: Director of PRIMET
Karl is an entrepreneur, manager and university lecturer. He is CSO of meteoblue since 2008, after 25 years of experience in international agri-business, as project and unit leader in development, product management, marketing, business development and information services. Karl has worked for GTZ, DED, Ciba, Novartis and Syngenta. He has lived and worked in Germany, Switzerland, United States, Brasil, Thailand, and China. Karl holds a PhD in agronomy from the University of Göttingen. In addition to his day job, he teaches courses on International Business Strategy and Innovation Management at the University of Cooperative Education in Lörrach and supervises Bachelor students there, and is member of the Economics and Research Commissions.

Dr Andrew Eccleston: General Secretary of PRIMET
Andrew is a Chartered Meteorologist and worked in the UK Met Office in the early 1980’s then went on to found a private sector weather business which eventually became part of The Weather Company, An IBM Business. After leaving the original business in 2000, he moved into IT Management and finally to an academic post in Plymouth University. Throughout his career Andrew has supported the profession of meteorology by working with the Royal Meteorological Society and was a key player in the 1990’s dialogue which led to the formation of PRIMET.

Orals: | Kosovel Hall

Chairpersons: Tanja Cegnar, Gerald Fleming
17:30–18:00
|
EMS2025-724
|
solicited
|
Onsite presentation
Andrew Eccleston and Karl Gutbrod

Over the past five decades, interaction between society and meteorological services has undergone profound transformations, driven by digitalization, evolving user expectations, and broader societal challenges. We will examine four different aspects
1. Growth in use : the explosive growth in the use of weather websites and apps since the early 2000s, user numbers have soared, with recent figures showing that more than 2 billion people regularly access weather applications. This widespread adoption illustrates a deepening engagement between the public and meteorological data and  an increased dependency on weather information in daily life.

2. Commercial evolution; the commercial weather services market has expanded significantly. Using data from sources such as PRIMET and other global market analyses, we trace the rising financial value attributed to weather services. This growth reflects a corresponding increase in the portion of societal income dedicated to weather-related information and tools, signaling weather's growing role in decision-making across economic sectors. Such trends underline the economic engagement of society with meteorological services.

3. Meteorologist profession: we review  the increase in the number of professional meteorologists in many countries, responding to both market demand and the growing complexity of services offered, through data from  Organizations like the European Meteorological Society (EMS) , National Hydrometeorological Services (NHMS) and others.

4. Societal expectations : We look at some contemporary analyses of emerging dominant public demands , such as accuracy of forecasts, data presentation, entertainment value , measurable economic value, and climate risk management. 
These demands reflect not just a need for reliable forecasts, but also a desire for content that is engaging, actionable, and relevant in the context of a changing climate. The intersection of these trends illustrates a complex, dynamic relationship between meteorological services and the societies they serve—one that continues to evolve as technology and climate challenges advance.

How to cite: Eccleston, A. and Gutbrod, K.: Weather services in society: an evolution of usage and engagement over the past 50 years, EMS Annual Meeting 2025, Ljubljana, Slovenia, 7–12 Sep 2025, EMS2025-724, https://doi.org/10.5194/ems2025-724, 2025.

Show EMS2025-724 recording (23min) recording