ES3.1 | Education, training and integration of the public
Education, training and integration of the public
Convener: Tomas Halenka | Co-conveners: France-Audrey Magro, Dino Zardi, Martina Junge
Orals Wed4
| Wed, 10 Sep, 16:00–17:15 (CEST)
 
Kosovel Hall
Posters P-Thu
| Attendance Thu, 11 Sep, 16:00–17:15 (CEST) | Display Wed, 10 Sep, 08:00–Fri, 12 Sep, 13:00
 
Grand Hall, P52
Wed, 16:00
Thu, 16:00
All the aspects of education and training in atmospheric sciences are addressed: Starting at school levels we are interested in the role and place of meteorology, climatology and related sciences in national curricula. At universities, the content and methods of curricula in atmospheric sciences and related fields, are of common interest for comparing and assessing the different European traditions and schools. Especially, presentations on new techniques of teaching used for individuals (web-oriented materials available, e-learning courses, etc.) should enable to share best practices. Lifelong education and further training of meteorological personnel in NMSs as well as private companies and other stakeholders is necessary in line with the rapid development of the related disciplines, including experience from existing activities (like EUMETCAL, EUMETRAIN) and other projects. In addition, outreach to the broader public belongs to the contemporary tasks of science, information for and training of non-professional has become vital, while new communication tools enable direct feedbacks with the room for real citizen science development.

In particular we encourage contributions related to:
• Practices and advances in atmospheric science education;
• The role of atmospheric sciences knowledge in the education process (in school subjects like physics, geography, etc.);
• The organisation of education and training in meteorology and climatology;
• The role and methods of school activities and programmes for atmospheric sciences outreach and education;
• The presence and content of meteorology, climatology and hydrology in national curricula at all levels of education throughout Europe and beyond;
• New educational material or concepts of atmospheric science education to reach the general public;
• The generation of content for media, such as instructive images and movies or interactive visualizations, to facilitate communication with non-professionals.
• Use of citizen science in atmospheric science education;
• The provision of climate science advice for governments, stakeholders and decision-makers;
• The use of new technologies and advances in atmospheric science education, e.g., on computer-aided learning, web-based courses or other resources presenting contemporary problems and tasks of atmospheric sciences;
• The role and the impact of these methodologies in professional training (universities, NMSs), including among others EUMETCAL and EUMETRAIN;
• Educational aspects of EU and national projects and initiatives;
• The role of EU common standards in education and training for personnel involved in meteorological offices and private companies.

Orals: Wed, 10 Sep, 16:00–17:15 | Kosovel Hall

Chairperson: Tomas Halenka
16:00–16:15
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EMS2025-353
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Onsite presentation
Marianna Adinolfi, Andreas Hoy, Massimo Milelli, Riccardo Biondi, Nicola Loglisci, Paola Mercogliano, Alfredo Reder, Davide Dansero, Enora Brunley, Anna Scolobig, and Benedetta Buccolini

The Adaptation AGORA project supports the EU Mission on Adaptation to Climate Change by promoting innovative methods, best practices, and participatory education to strengthen regional and community action. A central element of the project is the Agora Community Hub, a collaborative online platform that hosts the Adaptation AGORA Digital Academy – a structured educational resource designed to boost climate literacy and engagement.

The Digital Academy offers a series of interactive modules that help citizens and stakeholders access, understand, and use open-source climate data and tools to respond to adaptation challenges and combat misinformation. It integrates a wide range of international and national web-based climate data, risk and adaptation tools and platforms with tailored learning materials and guidelines to support users across different levels of climate knowledge.

The Academy is built around nine thematic modules that guide users through the fundamentals and complexities of climate adaptation:

  • What is Climate? – Understanding climate basics and variability.
  • How Can Climate Models Benefit You? – Exploring model types, uses, and limitations.
  • How to Use and Visualize Climate Data? – Learning to navigate and exploit data sources, tools and platforms.
  • Climate Threats and Hazards – Identifying physical impacts and environmental risks.
  • Climate Risks – Linking hazards with vulnerability and exposure.
  • Adaptation & Governance – Exploring policy, planning, and institutional responses.
  • Investigate Options and Take Action! – Supporting decision-making for local adaptation.
  • Food and Climate Change – Understanding climate impacts on food systems.
  • New Frontiers – Introducing emerging tools and innovation in climate adaptation.

Each module is tailored to varying levels of expertise – base, intermediate and advanced – ensuring inclusive learning. Users are guided not only on how to access data, but how to critically assess, interpret, and apply it to real-world problems. The Digital Academy is co-developed through ongoing engagement at key events like ECCA 2023, the SISC Conference 2023, and targeted stakeholder and student workshops. These co-creation processes ensure the Academy reflects the needs of practitioners, researchers, educators, and the public. This dynamic learning environment enhances scientific inquiry, promotes critical thinking, and invites data providers, educators, and policymakers to collaborate. Ultimately, the Academy fosters trust, deepens understanding, and empowers communities across Europe to take informed action toward climate resilience.

How to cite: Adinolfi, M., Hoy, A., Milelli, M., Biondi, R., Loglisci, N., Mercogliano, P., Reder, A., Dansero, D., Brunley, E., Scolobig, A., and Buccolini, B.: Empowering climate adaptation through modular learning: The Adaptation AGORA digital academy, EMS Annual Meeting 2025, Ljubljana, Slovenia, 7–12 Sep 2025, EMS2025-353, https://doi.org/10.5194/ems2025-353, 2025.

Show EMS2025-353 recording (13min) recording
16:15–16:30
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EMS2025-564
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Onsite presentation
Kristel Uiboupin, Krista Uibu, and Piia Post

Citizen science understood as public participation in scientific research, allows students to engage with real scientific questions and methods. It builds a bridge between formal education and scientific practice, creating meaningful opportunities for learning through participation. Formal education can strengthen observational and reasoning skills while supporting understanding of natural phenomena. This approach was piloted in Estonia, where curriculum-linked topics such as observing weather and collecting basic meteorological data already were introduced in the 3rd grade.

This study presents a national-scale citizen science project (IgaILMaga) implemented in Estonian primary schools, where approximately 600 third-grade students participated in structured weather observations. During  two months in autumn 2019, pupils collected local weather data—such as the presence and intensity of precipitation, snow depth, fog, and visibility—using a mobile application developed by the Finnish Meteorological Institute. The dataset was enriched by broad geographical coverage, with participating schools in 13 out of Estonia’s 15 counties representing urban and rural regions. To support learning, tailored instructional materials were integrated into regular lessons.

To evaluate the educational impact of the activity, students completed identical pre- and post-tests based on a previously developed assessment tool designed to measure meteorological knowledge in the context of educational projects. The tests consisted of 62 questions, requiring students to draw conclusions and make real-life decisions. The test was structured around four types of tasks: interpreting weather forecasts presented graphically (1) and textually (2), and observing current weather conditions from snowfall video (3) and “fish-eye” lens photographs (4). These tasks included questions across five thematic domains: temperature, wind, clouds, precipitation, and combined weather elements.

Test results showed the most notable learning gains in the domains of clouds and precipitation. Temperature- and wind-related questions also improved, albeit to a lesser extent. Combined-weather questions, which required reasoning across multiple phenomena, showed moderate gains. When grouped by the source of weather information, the largest improvements were seen in tasks based on direct observation, whereas those involving the interpretation of weather forecasts showed smaller gains.

These findings suggest that short-term, structured citizen science activities—when supported with classroom-based instruction—can enhance students’ understanding of basic meteorological concepts. The results highlight the potential of integrating observation-based tasks into formal science education at an early age. The methodology used here is scalable and adaptable. It may be beneficial for strengthening students’ capacity to engage with environmental data, respond to weather-related challenges, and develop weather and climate literacy.

How to cite: Uiboupin, K., Uibu, K., and Post, P.: Meteorological Citizen Science to Enhance Weather Education: A National-Scale Case Study from Estonian Primary Schools, EMS Annual Meeting 2025, Ljubljana, Slovenia, 7–12 Sep 2025, EMS2025-564, https://doi.org/10.5194/ems2025-564, 2025.

16:30–16:45
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EMS2025-605
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Onsite presentation
Rita Pongrácz, Péter Szabó, Anna Kis, Ildikó Pieczka, and Judit Bartholy

Although anthropogenic global warming is well-known within the scientific community, the public is still not certain or even misled on how to associate specific local climate events to this global issue. Therefore, it is essential to raise public awareness by providing sound, graphical, interesting, and easily understood scientific information. Our attribution project was initiated in September 2021, and aimed at this task for Hungary. For this purpose, seasonally relevant indicators were calculated and published in each season near the time of a corresponding event occurrence, and the dissemination was done via a national platform aiming for climate awareness (www.masfelfok.hu). In addition, the public is also reached through the republishment of various media platforms, and the social media networks are used as well.

The following major issues/indicators were evaluated so far: snow frequency, cold winter anomalies, sleet, fog, vegetation start for cold-resistant and warm-demanding plants, late spring frosts and frost around blooming, heatwaves (using different thresholds), late summer-like conditions in autumn, grape stress factors, drought conditions (e.g. Forest Aridity Index, De Martonne Index, Pálfai Aridity Index, consecutive dry days), fire weather index, human comfort index (UTCI), heating and cooling degree days, precipitation extremes, etc.

The analyses were performed using several data sources with at least daily temporal resolution: (1) an ensemble of CMIP6 global climate model simulations of both natural-only forcings and historical runs with around 1° resolution, (2) an ensemble of regional climate model simulations from EURO-CORDEX with 0.11° resolution, including the RCP2.6, RCP4.5, and RCP8.5 scenarios, (3) a fine-resolution (0.1°), homogenized observation-based gridded database (i.e. HuClim) for Hungary updated yearly, (4) a fine-resolution (0.1°), but not homogenized observation-based database (i.e. E-OBS) for Europe, (5) ECMWF Reanalysis data (ERA5 with 0.25° or ERA5-Land with 0.1° resolution) for those variables that are not available in the purely measurement-based HuClim.

Acknowledgements. This work has been implemented by the National Multidisciplinary Laboratory for Climate Change (RRF-2.3.1-21-2022-00014) project within the framework of Hungary's National Recovery and Resilience Plan supported by the Recovery and Resilience Facility of the European Union. In addition, this activity has been supported by the European Climate Fund (G-2409-68866).

How to cite: Pongrácz, R., Szabó, P., Kis, A., Pieczka, I., and Bartholy, J.: Collection of regional climate attribution studies to educate the public in Hungary, EMS Annual Meeting 2025, Ljubljana, Slovenia, 7–12 Sep 2025, EMS2025-605, https://doi.org/10.5194/ems2025-605, 2025.

16:45–17:00
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EMS2025-713
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Onsite presentation
Miloslav Müller

Printed meteorological glossaries have been published in many European countries since the first edition of the British Meteorological Glossary in 1916. Although in recent decades most information has been transferred online, there are still only a few electronic meteorological glossaries. One of these is the Czech glossary, which was originally published in paper form in 1993; since 2018, its fully electronic version has been operating and continues to be maintained, updated and supplemented. The aim of the paper is to present experiences with this process and provide an overview of the possibilities that an electronic glossary provides compared to the printed version. Inspiration can also be drawn from meteorological glossaries of other countries. There are many advantages of electronic form of the glossary, simple search including full-term search capability as an example on the user side, possibility of classification and grouping of the terms and their allocation to the experts as well as simple and fast introducing of new terms by any (including new) authors on the maintanance side.

One of the possibilities offered by the conversion of printed glossaries into electronic documents is the linking of different national terminology databases. The creation of a multilingual meteorological glossary has already been attempted by our predecessors, but since the 1930s the development has been limited to bilingual glossaries. Linking the meteorological terminologies of different European countries into one system remains a challenge. This paper therefore also includes a discussion of the merits of creating a possible European dictionary, for which we are looking for collaborators across European countries.

How to cite: Müller, M.: Let's make it electronic! Lessons learned from the conversion of the Czech meteorological glossary and an initiative towards a European multilingual meteorological dictionary, EMS Annual Meeting 2025, Ljubljana, Slovenia, 7–12 Sep 2025, EMS2025-713, https://doi.org/10.5194/ems2025-713, 2025.

Show EMS2025-713 recording (14min) recording
17:00–17:15
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EMS2025-48
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Onsite presentation
Florjana Ulaga and Peter Frantar

In the last ten years, the Slovenian Environment Agency, in cooperation with the Association of Slovenian Geographers and Ministries, has implemented an action: placing high-water marks on flooded areas near rivers, lakes, and the sea. The action aims to educate and inform the inhabitants about the natural phenomenon of high waters, improve their knowledge of the regular impoundments of karstic poljes, flooded areas near rivers, lakes, and sea, and raise awareness that, more or less frequently, the water needs its natural extended space —floodplains. The placement of high-water marks on flooded sites links various activities of public institutions, organizations, and local communities to manage water resources and improve flood safety responsibly. Besides the official institutions, local stakeholders are also included in the action because their role is crucial in the bottom-up approach.  The local population, schools, local government, and real estate owners are the first whose involvement in the action is needed for their knowledge of the water level situation during floods in the areas. Physical markings as a lasting reminder in space are a part of the process of raising awareness and educating about high waters. Visible and uniformed high-water marks on the field raise awareness of the locals and visitors. Informing, educating, and raising public awareness about water, are of great importance for the preparation of long-term and sustainable River basin management plans, and for Spatial plans on a regional level. Until now more than 70. high water marks were placed in Slovenia. All installed marks are also displayed online. The activity is well-recognized in Slovenia, and abroad. Uniformed marks were already placed in the partnership with countries in the Sava River Basin, on the Mura River in cooperation with Austria, and well accepted in the working groups of the International Commission for the Protection of the Danube River (ICPDR), as well as in the European Union Strategy for the Adriatic-Ionian Regional Strategy (EUSAIR).

How to cite: Ulaga, F. and Frantar, P.: Educating and raising public awareness about floods with uniformed high-water marks, EMS Annual Meeting 2025, Ljubljana, Slovenia, 7–12 Sep 2025, EMS2025-48, https://doi.org/10.5194/ems2025-48, 2025.

Show EMS2025-48 recording (13min) recording

Posters: Thu, 11 Sep, 16:00–17:15 | Grand Hall

Display time: Wed, 10 Sep, 08:00–Fri, 12 Sep, 13:00
Chairperson: Tomas Halenka
P52
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EMS2025-404
Montserrat Busto, Marc Prohom, Gemma Canadell, Raül Toran, and Montserrat Ballester

“Sounds from the Sky” is an educational initiative developed in Barcelona that encourages children to explore their surroundings, become conscious of the noise that permeates their daily lives, and rediscover the subtle sounds of the sky and nature—even within the urban landscape.

Barcelona is ranked as the noisiest city in the Western world. Immersed in a continuous soundscape, its residents are increasingly disconnected from the natural environment. In response to this growing concern, the Palau de la Música Catalana, the Meteorological Service of Catalonia, ISGlobal (Barcelona Institute for Global Health), and the Natural Sciences Museum of Barcelona have joined efforts to raise awareness among young people about the value of silence, the importance of observing the sky and their surroundings, and the healing power of natural sound. The initiative is supported by the Spanish Foundation for Science and Technology (FECYT) under the Ministry of Science and Innovation.

Over five sessions, participating students are immersed in a range of interdisciplinary activities. These include a guided sound bath experience, an exploration of the health effects of noise pollution, a practical workshop on measuring sound levels; a specially designed session at the Palau de la Música Catalana, narrating the story of an air bubble and an organ. Students also take part in a blindfolded sound walk through the Botanical Garden of Barcelona, where they listen attentively to natural sounds and make their own audio recordings. Through a creative workshop, they develop graphic scores based on sky sounds—such as rain, wind, and thunder—and create imaginative stories inspired by their recordings at the Garden.

The programme culminates in a collective event where students share their experiences and collaboratively draft a ten-point manifesto to promote a quieter, more harmonious school environment.

This project aims to cultivate critical thinking within both students and the broader educational community through mindful listening practices—whether to natural soundscapes or music—and through the scientific study of sound. Attentive listening to nature or to high-quality music enhances concentration and allows individuals to reconnect with themselves, fostering their innate capacities to listen, observe, and create.

By integrating artistic, scientific, health, and sustainability perspectives, the initiative equips children with the tools and understanding needed to become aware of their sonic environment and actively engage in reducing noise pollution—at school, in the classroom, and throughout the city. The project promotes meaningful, lasting, and transferable learning, while empowering students to become agents of change in the creation of healthier, more conscious soundscapes.

How to cite: Busto, M., Prohom, M., Canadell, G., Toran, R., and Ballester, M.: Sounds from the Sky - A project that bridges science and the arts to foster the observation and appreciation of the sky and the natural world, EMS Annual Meeting 2025, Ljubljana, Slovenia, 7–12 Sep 2025, EMS2025-404, https://doi.org/10.5194/ems2025-404, 2025.