S+ Implantation in Oxide Ices: Relevance to Europa
- 1Centre for Astrophysics and Planetary Science, School of Physical Sciences, University of Kent, Canterbury CT2 7NH, UK
- 2Institute for Nuclear Research (Atomki), Debrecen H-4026, Hungary
- 3Astronomical Institute, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Tatranska Lomnicá SK-059 60, Slovakia
- 4INAF Osservatorio Astronomico di Roma, Monte Porzio Catone RM-00078, Italy
- 5School of Electronic Engineering and Computer Science, Queen Mary University of London, London E1 4NS, UK
- 6School of Mathematics and Physics, Queen's University Belfast, Belfast BT7 1NN, UK
The implantation of reactive charged species within low-temperature solids is relevant to astrochemistry and may lead to physico-chemical changes within the solid, such as the formation of new molecules which incorporate the projectile. We have performed the high-fluence (>1016 ions cm–2) implantation of S+ into CO, CO2 and H2O ices at 20 and 70 K. Our results show that implantation into CO and CO2 results in the formation of SO2 at 20 K, although no evidence of SO2 was observed at 70 K. Implantation into H2O yields H2SO4 hydrates. These results are applicable to Europa; one of the Galilean moons of Jupiter.
How to cite: Mifsud, D. V., Kaňuchová, Z., Herczku, P., Juhász, Z., Kovács, S. T. S., Sulik, B., Hailey, P. A., Traspas Muiña, A., Ioppolo, S., McCullough, R. W., and Mason, N. J.: S+ Implantation in Oxide Ices: Relevance to Europa, European Planetary Science Congress 2021, online, 13–24 Sep 2021, EPSC2021-247, https://doi.org/10.5194/epsc2021-247, 2021.