Art-Science as a Multidimensional Tool: Exploring the socio-hydrological interactions of drought-to-flood events

Environmental challenges such as climate change, natural hazards, and compound events demand interdisciplinary approaches beyond traditional scientific methods. The PerfectSTORM project studies the risk of cascading hazards of extreme rainfall after drought, focusing on hydro-social feedback to guide the future management of drought-to-flood events. We explore both the positive and negative potential of rainfall in mitigating drought impacts and causing flood impacts. By integrating theory from data science, hydrological modelling, sociology, and behavioural and cognitive sciences, the project employs a mixed-methods approach to develop qualitative and quantitative storylines. These storylines are constructed through narrative interviews, mental simulation workshops, socio-ecological modelling, and novel data visualisation techniques, ultimately identifying global hotspots and pathways for managing drought-to-flood events.

Within this framework, art-science methods have been employed not only as tools for communication but as integral methodologies throughout the research process. Creative approaches have enabled deeper engagement and richer insights, from preparation and brainstorming to data gathering, analysis, and communication. For example, narrative interviews and mental simulation workshops are enhanced by participatory art sessions, where drawing and visualisation/materialisation help participants express complex ideas and lived experiences.

The poster will highlight the role of art-science collaborations within the project, focusing on three ongoing art/science activities. (a) The Travelling Suitcase is an interactive, portable exhibition that engages diverse audiences worldwide. The exhibition integrates multimedia storytelling, visualisations, and artistic installations, fostering dialogue and bridging cultural and linguistic barriers. (b) The Limited Documentary Series delves deep into the dynamics of drought-to-flood events, weaving together scientific insights, historical data, and human stories. These films highlight the cascading impacts of drought-to-flood events through scientific analysis and human narratives. (c) The Drought-to-Flood Atlas is a cornerstone activity of the project, combining art, science, and community engagement to create a comprehensive and interactive resource. This atlas aims to bring the complexities of drought-to-flood events to life through scientific data, creative visualisations, and participatory storytelling. The web Atlas includes interactive maps and visualisations of the models, timelines, and graphs; these features will help convey the cascading nature of hazards and their impacts on various scales, from local communities to global patterns. This participatory design ensures that the atlas evolves as a living, inclusive document that reflects diverse voices.

Combining art and science, the PerfectSTORM project transcends traditional research boundaries, creating new pathways for understanding and addressing global environmental challenges. With this poster presentation, we aim to demonstrate how interdisciplinary collaborations can inspire deeper connections, bridge gaps in understanding, and promote actionable solutions to the world’s most pressing sustainability issues.