Ocean-atmosphere chemical flux exchanges have significant impacts on global biogeochemistry and climate. This session focuses on new research in the following areas: air-sea fluxes of greenhouse gases (e.g., CO2, CH4, N2O), atmospheric deposition of nutrients (e.g., nitrogen, phosphorus, iron) and its impact on ocean biological systems, the influence of ocean emissions of reactive gases and aerosols on atmospheric chemistry and climate (e.g., dimethyl-sulfide (DMS), marine organic compounds, halogenated species), and on the important biogeochemistry-climate feedback loops in the ocean-atmosphere system as well as future changes in these fluxes in response to anthropogenic and climate stressors. The session has long-standing links to the Surface Ocean Lower Atmosphere Study (SOLAS; https://www.solas-int.org/) and GESAMP Working Group 38 on atmospheric input of chemicals to the ocean (http://www.gesamp.org/work/groups/38). We welcome submissions from all remit areas of these programs, and from a range of analysis approaches: field measurements, remote sensing, laboratory studies, and atmospheric and oceanic numerical models.
This year we particularly welcome contributions on the following specialist themes:
(a) greenhouse gas emissions and cycling from coastal zones, with particular focus on the impacts of nutrient and pollutant transport across the land-ocean continuum (e.g. via riverine input, glacier meltwater runoff, submarine groundwater discharge), as well as benthic-pelagic coupling for greenhouse gas budgets in regional and global scales; and
(b) the role of the Sea-Surface Microlayer (SML) as a biofilm environment and direct air-sea- interface, and its influence on deposition and emission fluxes of gases, aerosols, and particulates between the ocean and atmosphere.
Air-sea Chemical Fluxes: Impacts on Biogeochemistry and Climate
Co-organized by BG4/OS3, co-sponsored by
SOLAS and GESAMP WG38
Convener:
Parvadha Suntharalingam
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Co-conveners:
Maria Kanakidou,
Damian Leonardo Arévalo-Martínez,
Manuela van Pinxteren,
Liselotte Tinel